finish

finish
1 /'fInIS/ verb
1 STOP DOING STH (I, T) to come to the end of doing or making something, so that it is complete : finish sth: You can't go anywhere until you finish your homework. | finish doing sth: I finished typing the report just minutes before it was due. | “Are they still working on the road by you?” “No, they've finally finished.”
2 STOP (I) especially BrE when an event, activity, or period of time finishes, it ends, especially at a particular time: The football season finishes in May. | What time does school finish?
3 EAT also finish up/off (T) to eat or drink all the rest of something, so there is none left: Finish up your peas or you won't get any dessert. | Sylvia finished her cigarette.
4 END WITH/BY also finish off (I, T) to complete an event, performance, piece of work etc by doing one final thing
(+ with): The party finished with a sing-song. | finish by doing sth: She finished off her speech by thanking her sponsors.
5 RACE (I, T) to be in a particular position at the end of a race, competition etc: I finished the 100 meters in sixth place.
6 SURFACE (T) to give the surface of something, especially wood, a smooth appearance by painting, polishing, or covering it: The furniture had been attractively finished in a walnut veneer.
7 ALL SB'S STRENGTH ETC finish sb to take away all of someone's strength, energy etc: That last five-mile ride up the hill really finished me.
8 USE ALL OF STH BrE to use up the entire supply of something, especially food: The ice cream's finished, can you get some more?
9 put/add the finishing touches to add the final detail or details that make your work complete
finish off phrasal verb
1 (transitive finish something off) to use or eat all of something, so there is none left: Who finished off the cake?
2 (transitive finish someone/something off) to kill a person or animal when they are already weak or wounded
3 (transitive finish someone off) to take away all of someone's strength, energy etc: It had already been an exhausting week, and that last argument just finished me off.
4 (intransitive, transitive finish something off) to end a performance, event etc by doing one final thing: We finished off the evening by going out for a drink.
finish up phrasal verb
1 (linking verb) especially BrE to finally be in a particular place, condition etc at the end of a situation or series of events; end up (end2): We finished up in Rome after a three week tour. | I finished up completely broke, tired, and hungry.
2 (transitive finish something up) to eat or drink all the rest of something
3 to end an event, situation etc by doing one final thing
finish with sth/sb phrasal verb (T)
1 especially BrE to no longer need to use something : be finished with: Are you finished with the scissors?
2 BrE to end a relationship with someone: Michael's finally finished with Teresa after all these years.
2 noun
1 (C) the end or last part of something: I was watching the race but I didn't get to see the finish. | from start to finish (=from the beginning of something until the end): The meeting was a disaster from start to finish. | a close finish (=an end of a race where two competitors are very close to each other)
2 fight to the finish to fight until one side is completely defeated
3 (C, U) the appearance of the surface of an object after it has been painted, polished etc: That table has a beautiful finish.

Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.

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  • finish — [ finiʃ ] n. m. • 1887; mot angl. « 1. fin » ♦ Anglic. Sport 1 ♦ Fin d un combat de boxe dont la durée n est pas limitée. Des finishs ou des finish. Match au finish, qui doit se terminer par le knock out ou l abandon d un adversaire (recomm.… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • finish — [fin′ish] vt. [ME finishen < extended stem of OFr finir < L finire, to end < finis, an end, limit, orig., boundary (post), something fixed in the ground < IE base * dhīgw , to stick in > DIKE1, L figere, FIX] 1. a) to bring to an… …   English World dictionary

  • Finish — Smn per. Wortschatz fremd. Erkennbar fremd (20. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus der englischen Terminologie des Pferderennens: finish Endspurt , Substantivierung des gleichlautenden Verbs, das auf die erweiterten Formen von frz. finir beenden… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • finish — [n1] conclusion; completion accomplishment, achievement, acquirement, acquisition, annihilation, attainment, cease, cessation, close, closing, culmination, curtain*, curtains*, death, defeat, denouement, desistance, end, ending, end of the line* …   New thesaurus

  • finish — ► VERB 1) bring or come to an end. 2) consume or get through the whole or the remainder of (food or drink). 3) (finish with) have nothing more to do with. 4) reach the end of a race or other sporting competition. 5) (finish up) chiefly Brit. end… …   English terms dictionary

  • Finish — Fin ish, n. 1. That which finishes, puts an end to? or perfects. [1913 Webster] 2. (Arch.) The joiner work and other finer work required for the completion of a building, especially of the interior. See {Inside finish}, and {Outside finish}.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Finish — Fin ish, v. i. 1. To come to an end; to terminate. [1913 Webster] His days may finish ere that hapless time. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To end; to die. [R.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Finish — Fin ish, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Finished}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Finishing}.] [F. finir (with a stem finiss in several forms, whence E. ish: see ish.),fr. L. finire to limit, finish, end, fr. finis boundary, limit, end; perh. for fidnis, and akin… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Finish — refer to:* Finishing in the distillation of Scotch * Finished good, a good that is completed as to manufacturing but not yet sold or distributed to the end user. * Wood finishing, the process of embellishing and/or protecting the surface of… …   Wikipedia

  • finish — /ingl. ˈfɪnɪʃ/ [vc. ingl., da to finish «finire»] s. m. inv. (tecnol.) finitura, finissaggio …   Sinonimi e Contrari. Terza edizione

  • finish up … — ˌfinish ˈup… derived (BrE) to be in a particular state or at a particular place after a series of events • + adj. If you re not careful, you could finish up seriously ill. Main entry: ↑finishderived …   Useful english dictionary

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