- finish
- 1
/'fInIS/ verb
1 STOP DOING STH (I, T) to come to the end of doing or making something, so that it is complete : finish sth: You can't go anywhere until you finish your homework. | finish doing sth: I finished typing the report just minutes before it was due. | “Are they still working on the road by you?” “No, they've finally finished.”2 STOP (I) especially BrE when an event, activity, or period of time finishes, it ends, especially at a particular time: The football season finishes in May. | What time does school finish?3 EAT also finish up/off (T) to eat or drink all the rest of something, so there is none left: Finish up your peas or you won't get any dessert. | Sylvia finished her cigarette.4 END WITH/BY also finish off (I, T) to complete an event, performance, piece of work etc by doing one final thing(+ with): The party finished with a sing-song. | finish by doing sth: She finished off her speech by thanking her sponsors.5 RACE (I, T) to be in a particular position at the end of a race, competition etc: I finished the 100 meters in sixth place.6 SURFACE (T) to give the surface of something, especially wood, a smooth appearance by painting, polishing, or covering it: The furniture had been attractively finished in a walnut veneer.7 ALL SB'S STRENGTH ETC finish sb to take away all of someone's strength, energy etc: That last five-mile ride up the hill really finished me.8 USE ALL OF STH BrE to use up the entire supply of something, especially food: The ice cream's finished, can you get some more?9 put/add the finishing touches to add the final detail or details that make your work completefinish off phrasal verb1 (transitive finish something off) to use or eat all of something, so there is none left: Who finished off the cake?2 (transitive finish someone/something off) to kill a person or animal when they are already weak or wounded3 (transitive finish someone off) to take away all of someone's strength, energy etc: It had already been an exhausting week, and that last argument just finished me off.4 (intransitive, transitive finish something off) to end a performance, event etc by doing one final thing: We finished off the evening by going out for a drink.finish up phrasal verb1 (linking verb) especially BrE to finally be in a particular place, condition etc at the end of a situation or series of events; end up (end2): We finished up in Rome after a three week tour. | I finished up completely broke, tired, and hungry.2 (transitive finish something up) to eat or drink all the rest of something3 to end an event, situation etc by doing one final thingfinish with sth/sb phrasal verb (T)1 especially BrE to no longer need to use something : be finished with: Are you finished with the scissors?2 BrE to end a relationship with someone: Michael's finally finished with Teresa after all these years.2 noun1 (C) the end or last part of something: I was watching the race but I didn't get to see the finish. | from start to finish (=from the beginning of something until the end): The meeting was a disaster from start to finish. | a close finish (=an end of a race where two competitors are very close to each other)2 fight to the finish to fight until one side is completely defeated3 (C, U) the appearance of the surface of an object after it has been painted, polished etc: That table has a beautiful finish.
Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.